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Parakramabahu Statue

Polonnaruwa District

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Parakramabahu Statue is a famous ancient stone sculpture traditionally associated with King Parakramabahu I and Sri Lanka's medieval royal heritage.

Best time to visit
February–September; morning or late afternoon
Opening hours
Generally accessible during daylight; confirm local access
Entry fee
Confirm local admission arrangements
Time needed
1–2 hours

Highlights

  • Ancient stone sculpture, royal history, rock carving, medieval artwork, photography

Parakramabahu Statue is one of the most recognisable stone sculptures in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa. Located near Pothgul Viharaya and Parakrama Samudra, the impressive figure was carved directly into a large rock face and is traditionally identified as King Parakramabahu I, one of Sri Lanka's most celebrated medieval rulers. The statue depicts a dignified standing figure holding an object commonly interpreted as a manuscript or ceremonial item. Although its exact identity remains a subject of scholarly debate, with some interpretations suggesting that it represents a sage or religious scholar, the sculpture is widely associated with the royal history of Polonnaruwa. Its detailed carving, imposing appearance and peaceful natural surroundings demonstrate the artistic skills of ancient Sri Lankan sculptors. Visitors can admire the monument, learn about the reign of King Parakramabahu I and explore nearby historical sites. The statue remains an important symbol of Polonnaruwa's cultural and historical heritage.

Photos

How to get there

Located near Pothgul Viharaya, beside the Parakrama Samudra area in Polonnaruwa.

Tips for visitors

Avoid touching or climbing the sculpture, wear comfortable shoes and visit during cooler hours.

Frequently asked questions

Where is Parakramabahu Statue located?

The statue is located near Pothgul Viharaya and Parakrama Samudra in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka.

Who does the Parakramabahu Statue represent?

The statue is traditionally identified as King Parakramabahu I, although some scholars have proposed alternative interpretations.

Why is Parakramabahu Statue famous?

It is famous for its impressive ancient rock carving and traditional connection with Polonnaruwa's royal history.

What is the statue holding?

The figure holds an object that is commonly interpreted as a manuscript or ceremonial item.

How long does it take to visit Parakramabahu Statue?

Most visitors need approximately 60min.

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