යාපනය බලකොටුව

Jaffna Fort, also known as the Dutch Fort of Jaffna, is one of the most important historical landmarks in Northern Sri Lanka. It is located beside the Jaffna Lagoon, close to the city centre. The fort is famous for its large five-sided defensive structure, thick stone walls, massive ramparts, bastions and surrounding moat. It is considered one of the largest surviving colonial forts in Sri Lanka.

The fort was originally built by the Portuguese in 1618. In 1658, the Dutch captured it and expanded the structure into the impressive pentagonal fortress seen today. Later, the British took control of the fort in 1795. It served as an important military and administrative centre during the colonial period.

Jaffna Fort also witnessed significant battles and destruction during the Sri Lankan Civil War. Many buildings inside the fort were damaged, including the historic Dutch church and colonial-era residences. Restoration and conservation work has helped preserve parts of the fort for future generations. Today, visitors can explore the historic ramparts, see the remains of old buildings and enjoy beautiful views of Jaffna Lagoon. It is a popular destination for history lovers, photographers and travellers interested in the heritage of Jaffna.