Maligatenna Raja Maha Viharaya

Maligatenna Raja Maha Viharaya is an ancient Buddhist cave temple situated in Malwatuhiripitiya village, Gampaha District, Sri Lanka. Located on a large rocky hill surrounded by forests and greenery, this historic temple is believed to have connections with the Anuradhapura Kingdom.

The temple is recognised as a protected archaeological site and is an important part of Sri Lanka's Buddhist heritage. It is traditionally associated with King Valagamba, who is believed to have used caves in the area as a hiding place during periods of invasion. Another local historical tradition suggests that the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha was temporarily hidden here for protection.

The temple complex is divided into two main sections known as Pahala Maluwa and Ihala Maluwa. Visitors can explore ancient rock caves, drip-ledged cave entrances, Buddha statues, stupas, a sacred Bodhi tree and historical structures. One notable feature is an engraved stone doorframe believed by archaeologist Professor Senarath Paranavithana to date back to the 8th century AD.

Apart from its religious and historical importance, Maligatenna is also known for its elevated rocky landscape and beautiful panoramic views. Visitors can climb the stone steps, explore the ancient caves, enjoy the peaceful forest environment and experience the natural beauty of the Gampaha countryside. It is an excellent destination for history lovers, Buddhist pilgrims, nature enthusiasts and visitors interested in short hiking experiences.