வரன ராஜ மகா விகாரை
கம்பஹா, கம்பஹா மாவட்டம்
Ancient cave temple known for rock shelters and Buddhist heritage.
Historic Buddhist cave-temple complex with forest paths and stone steps.
Maligatenna Raja Maha Viharaya is an ancient Buddhist cave temple situated in Malwatuhiripitiya village, Gampaha District, Sri Lanka. Located on a large rocky hill surrounded by forests and greenery, this historic temple is believed to have connections with the Anuradhapura Kingdom.
The temple is recognised as a protected archaeological site and is an important part of Sri Lanka's Buddhist heritage. It is traditionally associated with King Valagamba, who is believed to have used caves in the area as a hiding place during periods of invasion. Another local historical tradition suggests that the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha was temporarily hidden here for protection.
The temple complex is divided into two main sections known as Pahala Maluwa and Ihala Maluwa. Visitors can explore ancient rock caves, drip-ledged cave entrances, Buddha statues, stupas, a sacred Bodhi tree and historical structures. One notable feature is an engraved stone doorframe believed by archaeologist Professor Senarath Paranavithana to date back to the 8th century AD.
Apart from its religious and historical importance, Maligatenna is also known for its elevated rocky landscape and beautiful panoramic views. Visitors can climb the stone steps, explore the ancient caves, enjoy the peaceful forest environment and experience the natural beauty of the Gampaha countryside. It is an excellent destination for history lovers, Buddhist pilgrims, nature enthusiasts and visitors interested in short hiking experiences.
Travel to Malwatuhiripitiya, Gampaha using local roads or public transport; confirm the final approach and access point on the map before departure.
Dress modestly, remove shoes when required and respect worshippers.
It is famous for its ancient Buddhist cave shrines, historical stone structures, religious heritage, rocky hilltop location and panoramic views.
Entry is generally free for both local and foreign visitors. Donations are welcome.
The temple is believed to have origins dating back to the Anuradhapura period and is traditionally associated with King Valagamba. It is also recognised as a protected archaeological site.
Yes. Visitors can climb the stone steps to explore the upper temple area and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Care is needed on steep and uneven sections.
Yes. Families can explore the ancient cave shrines, learn about Buddhist history and enjoy the natural surroundings. However, young children and elderly visitors should take extra care when climbing the rocky steps.
கம்பஹா, கம்பஹா மாவட்டம்
Ancient cave temple known for rock shelters and Buddhist heritage.
Kelaniya, கம்பஹா மாவட்டம்
An important Buddhist temple complex known for its religious history, murals and annual Duruthu Perahera.
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